SpellingGAExamplesNotes
<o>/ɑ/ (RP /ɒ/)LOT, hot, not, stop, shop, job, stop, sock, dodge, romp, possible
/oʊ/ (RP /əʊ/) (GOAT)won’t, don’t
go, no, so
okay, only, open, over
old, bold, cold, gold, fold, hold, mold, sold, told, bolt, colt, molt, volt<-old>, <-olt>
hope, home, hole, those, close, alone, phone, whole<-o-e>
/ɔ/ (RP /ɒ/) (CLOTH)CLOTH, moth, off, gone, dog, fog, bog, log, pog, loss, boss, moss, toss; lost, cost, frost, cross;
(CLOTH -ng)wrong, strong, belong, throng, song, long, along
/ʌ/come, love, color, nothing, done, wonder, dove, none, shove
/ə/person, today, second, reason, position, occur, control, police, lessonunstressed
/u/do, to, move
<oo>/u/GOOSE, fool, too, room, soon
/ʊ/FOOT, good, stood, wood, hood, soot, hoof, woof
/ʌ/blood, floodvery exceptional
/ʊ/book, look, cook<ook>
<ow>/oʊ/ (RP /əʊ/) (GOAT)show, know
/aʊ/town, now
/ɑ/(LOT) knowledge, acknowledge
<oy>/ɔɪ/boy, joy
<oi>/ɔɪ/oil, join
<oe>/oʊ/ (RP /əʊ/) (GOAT)toe, goes
/oʊ.ə/ (RP /əʊ.ɪ/)poem
/u/shoe, canoe
/ə/does
<oa>/oʊ/ (RP /əʊ/)GOAT, loan, road, oat
<ou>/aʊ/MOUTH, house, out, southMost often
/ə/famous, jealousunstressed syllables
/u/youth, group, youless often
/ʌ/trouble
/oʊ/ (RP /əʊ/) (GOAT)soul
/ʊ/could, should, would<oul> only those words
<ough>/oʊ/ (RP /əʊ/) (GOAT)though, doughnut, although, dough
/u/through
/ʌf/rough, enough, tough, sough, slough
/ɔf/(CLOTH) cough, trough
/ɔ/thought, nought, ought, brought
/aʊ/bough, doughty, drought, plough